Lwów (birth), Kraków (work & legacy)
Stanisław Lem - Visionary mind
behind Solaris
Stanisław Lem was one of the most influential sci-fi writers of the 20th century. His 1961 novel Solaris explores the psychological effects of encountering an alien intelligence – a living ocean that reads human thoughts. Lem also foresaw modern technologies like the internet, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and e-books. His works are still referenced by NASA scientists, philosophers, and futurologists worldwide.
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